1. As
   the amendment had it effect in IPC and made out new offences of voyeurism
   and stalking from Ss.367A to 367E, so for the clarity of the same the
   related provisions in CrPC[23]
   were made to include separately the sections, as it did not previously
   have S.376E IPC. It says “section 376A, 376B, 376C, 376D and 376E” and
   also 376 as it previously stated i.e. along with S.376, it now includes
   other new sections.

3.  Amendments were introduced in case of
   providing information in cognizable case. If any such information is given
   by a woman against whom crime of the nature of sexual offence is committed
   then the information will be recorded by a woman police officer or a woman
   officer and that if such person is temporarily or permanently, mentally or
   physically disabled then information will be recorded by police officer in
   residence of such person or at convenient place with the help of
   interpreter or educator.[25]
   Such information shall be video graphed and statement shall be recorded by
   Judicial Magistrate under clause (a) of sub-section 5-A of S. 164 CrPC.
4. Another
   effect of amendment is the substitution of words “under fifteen years of
   age or above age of sixty-five years or woman or mentally or physically
   disabled” for the words” under age of fifteen years or woman”.[26]
   The amendment incorporates senior citizens and mentally or physically
   disabled person to be given the privilege that they do not have to attend
   the police station if they are witness. Police may examine them at their
   residence.
5. The
   examination of victim of any sexual offence after the amendment can be
   recorded only by a woman police officer or woman officer.[27]
6. Amendment
   provides that the statement by any victim of sexual offence shall be
   recorded by Judicial Magistrate and if such person is physically or
   mentally disabled, help of educator or interpreter shall be taken. Such
   statement shall also be video graphed.[28]
   In the above mentioned case of disabled person, the statement recorded shall
   be considered to be a statement in lieu of examination in chief and there
   is no need to record the same at time of trial.
7. The
   amendment says that no sanction shall be required in case of offences of
   disobedience of public servant i.e. Ss.166A and 166B or any sexual offence.[29]
8. A
   new section was inserted by the amendment[30]
   and it says that the cognizance shall not be taken of the offence
   punishable under S.376-B IPC i.e. in marital rape unless the satisfaction
   should be that the complaint is made by wife against the husband.
9. Provision
   has been added that if any woman below the age of 18 years is alleged to
   be subjected to rape or sexual offence then court may take appropriate
   measures to ensure that she is not confronted by accused and that the
   right of cross examination of accused is also safeguarded.[31]
   This solves a two-fold purpose; one in the interest of victim and other in
   the interest of accused i.e. it is based on the principles of natural
   justice, audi alteram partem.
10. The
    words “held as expeditiously as possible and in particular when the
    examination of witness has once begun” have been removed and in its place
    the words “continued from day to day” have been put.[32]
    This makes the provision state that the notion of trial must be rather to
    bring more accurate result than just finishing off the whole thing to
    merely get an expeditious result. Yet the basic essence of speedy trial
    has not been lost as the proviso added talks about the minimum time of two
    months from the date of filing charge sheet which is given to complete
    inquiry or trial in cases of sexual offences.
11. A
    new Section was inserted[33]which
    says that the compensation payable by State Government under S.357-A CrPC
    shall be in addition to payment of fine to victim under S.326-A or S.
    376-D of IPC.

1. Section
   166-A and 166-B of IPC have been inserted by Criminal Law (Amendment) Act.
   The former has been made cognizable, bailable and latter is non-cognizable
   and bailable. Both are triable by magistrate of first class. These refer
   to offences by public servant and their disobedience.
2. After
   Section 326, IPC , two new sections, Section 326A and 326 B have been
   added, they both have been made cognizable and non bailable and can be tried by
   Court Of Session. These sections refer to acid attack.
3. Section
   354 IPC has been made non-bailable, but no notification has been made of
   it becoming non-bailable, thus, as for now it is bailable. Rest of the
   sections,[36]
   are bailable, however S.354-B IPC is non bailable and second conviction in
   Ss. 354-C and 354-B IPC is non bailable.
4. The
   offences under a bulk of Sections[37]are
   made non billable while only S.376- B IPC is left bailable.

• Social
  Welfare Code
• Correctional
  Code
• Criminal
  Code
• Economic
  and Other Offences Code[41]

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